2010年12月9日星期四

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Climbers will use all their mountaineering skills.Second Step: 28140/8577m - 1 hour or lessThis is the crux of the climb with the Chinese Ladder. replica Tissot watch Climbers mustfirst ascend about 10 of rock slab then climb the near vertical 30ladder. This section is very exposed with a 10,000 vertical drop. Itis more difficult to navigate on the decent since you cannot see yourfeet placement on the ladder rungs. This brief section is notorious forlong delays thus increasing the chance of frostbite or AMS.Third Step: 28500/8690m - 1 to 2 hoursThe easiest of the three steps but requires concentration to be safe.Summit Pyramid - 2 to 4 hoursA steep snow slope, often windy and brutally cold, climbers feel veryexposed at this point.

Towards the top of the Pyramid, climbers areextremely exposed again as they navigate around a large outcropping andexperience three more small replica Corum watches rock steps on a ramp before the final ridgeclimb to the summit.Summit: 29,035/8850m - 1 hourThe final 500 horizontal distance is along the ridge to the summit isquite exposed. Slopes angles range from 30 to 60 degrees.Return to Camp 3: - 7 -8 hoursThe down climb takes the identical route. Early summiters mayexperience delays at the 2nd Step with climbers going up or summitershaving down climbing issues.Return to ABC: 3 hoursPacks can be heavy since everything hauled up over the preceding monthmust be taken back down. It is now almost June so the temperatures arewarmer the snow mushy thus increasing the difficulty. But eachstep brings them closer to base camp comforts and on to their home andfamilies.

For a more detailed description and route pictures, please see replica Ulysse Nardin watch the Northeast Ridge route page. Summary Eachyear is different on Everest. The temperatures can be colder or hotter,winter snows more or less and of course, the wildcard is when the jetstream moves off the summit. Predicting Everest weather isdifficult at best. Experts around the world send daily updates toexpedition leaders who analyze the reports as compared with what theyare seeing. When the winds are predicted to be under 25 m.p.h over a 48hour period, teams set off for the top of the world. So whichside is easier? As I always say, pick you poison.

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It is a harshenvironment and a long walk replica Sarcar watch back to the relative comfort of base campor Tibetan villagesNorth Col or C1: 23,000/7000m - 4 to 6 hours (first time)Leaving Camp 1, climbers reach the East Rongbuk Glacier and put ontheir crampons for the first time. After a short walk, they clip intothe fixed line and perhaps cross a few ladders that are placed overdeep glacier crevasses. The climb from ABC to the North Col steadilygains altitude with one steep section of 60 degrees that will feelvertical. Climbers may use their ascenders on the fixed rope.Rappelling or arm-wrap techniques are used to descend this steepsection.

Teams will spend several nights at the Col during theexpedition.Camp 2: 24,750/7500m - 5 hoursMostly a steep and snowy ridge climb that turns to rock. High winds aresometimes a problem this a cold climb. Some teams use C2 replica watch gift astheir highest camp for acclimatization purposes.Camp 3: 27,390/8300m - 4 to 6 hours Teams place their camp 3 at several different spots on the ridge sinceit is steep, rocky and exposed. Now using supplemental oxygen, tentsare perched on rock ledges and are often pummeled with strong winds.This is higher than the South Col in altitude and exposure to theweather.

It is the launching spot for the summit bid.Yellow BandLeaving C3, climbers follow the fixed rope through a snow filled gully;part of the Yellow Band. From here, climbers take a small ramp andreach the northeast ridge proper.First Step: 27890/8500mThe first of three rock features. The route tends to cross to the rightof the high point but replica Technomarine watch some climbers may rate it as steep andchallenging. This one requires good foot work and steady use of thefixed rope in the final gulley to the ridge.Mushroom Rock -28047/8549m - 2 hours from C3A rock feature that spotters and climbers can use to measure theirprogress on summit night. Oxygen is swapped at this point. The routecan be full of loose rock here adding to the difficulty with crampons.

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It was also onthis expedition that the first deaths were Movado replica watches reported when an avalanchekilled seven Sherpas. The 1924 British expedition with GeorgeMallory and Andrew “Sandy” Irvine is most notable for the mystery ofwhether they summited or not. If they did summit, that would precedeTenzing and Hilary by 29 years. Mallory’s body was found in 1999 butthere was no proof that he died going up or coming down. AChinese team made the first summit from Tibet on May 25, 1960.NawangGombu (Tibetan) and Chinese Chu Yin-Hau and Wang Fu-zhou, who is saidto have climbed the Second Step in his sock feet, claimed the honor.

In 1975, on a successful summit expedition, the Chinese installed theladder on the Second Step. Tibet was closed to foreigners from1950 to 1980 preventing any further attempts until a Japanese teamsummited in 1980 via the Hornbein Couloir on the North Face. Thenorth side started to attract more climbers in the mid 1990s and todayis Oris replica watches almost as popular as the South side when the Chinese allow permits.In 2008 and 2009, obtaining a permit was difficult thus preventing manyexpeditions from attempting any route from Tibet. Now lets lookat typical north side schedule showing average time from the previouscamp plus a brief description of each section. More details can befound on the Northeast Ridge route page.Base camp: 17000

- 5182mlocated on a gravel area near the Rongbuk Monastery, this is the end ofthe road. All vehicle assisted evacuations start here. There are nohelicopter replica Rolex Sports Models watch rescues or evacuations on the north side or for any mountainin Tibet.Interim camp: 20300/6187m - 5 to 6 hours (first time)Used on the first trek to ABC during the acclimatization process, thisis a spot where a few tents are placed. Usually this area is lightlysnow covered or none at all. Advanced base camp: 21300/6492m - 6 hours (first time)Many teams use ABC as their primary camp during the acclimatizationperiod but it is quite high. This area can still be void of snow butoffers a stunning view directly at the North Col.

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It can be rock or snow depending on the year. replica Oris watch Rock fall can be an deadly issue and some climbers now use helmets.They swap oxygen bottles at the Balcony while taking a short break forsome food and water.South Summit : 28500/8690m - 1 to 2 hoursThe climb from the Balcony to the South Summit is steep and continuous.While mostly on a beaten down boot path, it can be challenging near theSouth Summit with exposed slabs of smooth rock in low snow years. Theviews of Lhotse and the sun rising to the east is indescribable at thispoint.Hillary Step - 1 hour or lessOne of the most exposed section of a south side climb is crossing thecornice traverse between the south summit and the Hillary Step. But theroute is fixed and wide enough that climbers rarely have issues. TheHillary Step is a short 40 section of rock climbing, again fixed withrope, that creates a bottleneck on crowded summit nights.

Usually thereis an up and down climbing rope to keep people moving.Summit: 29,035/8850m - 1 hour or lessThe last section from the Hillary Step to the replica Patek Philippe watch summit is a moderate snowslope. While tired, climbers adrenaline keep them going.Return to South Col: 6 -7 hoursCare must be taken to avoid a misplaced step down climbing the HillaryStep, the Cornice Traverse or the slabs below the south summit. Alsodiligent monitoring of oxygen levels and supply is critical to makesure the oxygen lasts back to the South Col.Return to C2: 3 hoursUsually climbers are quite tired but happy to be returning to thehigher natural oxygen levels regardless of their summit performance. Itcan be very hot since most climbers are still in their down suits.Return to base camp: 4 hoursPacks are heavy since everything they hauled up over the precedingmonth must be taken back down.

It is now almost June so thetemperatures are warmer the snow mushy thus increasing thedifficulty. But each step brings them closer to base Longines replica watches camp comforts andon to their home and families. For a more detailed description and animated route map, please see the South Col route page. Northeast Ridge Route Thenorth side of Everest is steeped in history with multiple attemptsthroughout the 1920’s and 1930’s. The first attempt was by a Britishteam in 1921. Mallory led a small team to be the first human to setfoot on the mountains flanks by climbing up to the North Col(7003m).The second expedition, in 1922reached 27,300′ before turningback, and was the first team to use supplemental oxygen.

2010年12月3日星期五

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It is just a concession, and perhaps THE concession, you have to make when opting for a watch from a lower segment. This perhaps explains why there is so much price difference in an IWC Flieger chronograph that uses a modified ETA/Valjoux 7750 movement and a Sinn 356 Flieger.So, what kind of movement decoration is there? replica breitling Chronomat Chronograph watches Using the picture of an Audemars Piguet movement below, I will try to give some explanation on the techniques used: Engraving: As as it sounds, it isn t. Engraving is decoration done by either hand or machine, creating in relief or by hollowing, just like the family weapons and wording in the rotor of the AP movement as pictured above. It takes ofcourse a steady hand and in depth knowledge of drawing techniques.Ctes de Genve: Engraving shouldn replica omega Seamaster Planet Ocean Chr watches be confused for other techniques used to create nice decorative striping or stippling. The most famous decorative technique for watches, besides engraving, is probably Cotes de Geneve.

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And here is a lousy shot of the transparent case back, showing the wonderful caliber 2121 movement. You can clearly see the superb finished rotor, with the 21ct gold mass attached to it.I will write replica breitling 1884 Hercules Series watches a more in-depth review in some time from now, I first have to enjoy wearing it! Although I don t feel the urge purchasing another time piece in the (near) future, I can imagine it will take a lot of time to buy something next to this one. Lastly, I recently found this vintage (probably 1970s) advertizement of the Royal Oak that I love to share with you..

The name Jumbo replica omega Seamaster Planet Ocean Chr watches ; is a bit out dated as well, since 39mm isn t that Jumbo and the 15300 is even a bit larger in size. However, it could be considered authentic to keep calling this particular model Jumbo .Enough talk, here are some of the photographs that I took today!

For most of us watch freaks, big part of the fun is in the mechanical movement. Handwound or automatic, doesn t matter, as long as it has a mechanical heartbeat instead of a battery operated electronic circuit (exceptions aside). Most brands use movements built by companies such as ETA, Soprod, Lemania replica breitling Avenger Titanium watches etc. Other companies, the so-called in-house manufacturers, develop and produces their own movements. Sometimes, they even let other watch brands use their movements (like Jaeger-LeCoultre for example, Piaget or Girard-Perregaux and there are much more examples from the past).

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Later on, only AP made this particular movement in license of JLC.The main difference between the 15300 and 15202 are the thickness replica rolex Oyster Datejust SS watches of the watch and bracelet and, ofcourse, the second hand. From an owners perspective, I have to say that I really had to get used to the 15202 Jumbo the first few days, as the bracelet is really thin in comparison to the one of the 15300. Story is that VC, PP and AP had some influence/input when JLC created this movement.

It feels a bit like wearing a vintage watch, where the 1972 design kicks in again probably. However, it wears very comfortable on my wrist and the look of the watch face (there is almost no space between the dial and the sapphire crystal) is simply amazing.Although I was a bit weary at first, that I would miss the new and updated bracelet, and the white face with long(er) hour markers, the Jumbo is here to stay and I consider it the master piece of my very modest collection of time replica rolex Yachtmaster watches pieces.